What a year in security 2022 was. We saw major cyberespionage groups unclothed, the most difficult information offend in history, an unbelievable Android flaw, and incredibly witless decisions from two major PC makers.
If you thought 2022 was negative with Heartbleed and the Sony hacker, just view the tremendous stories from 2022. It was a year when, more than e'er, major information breaches and security system flaws had very true world implications.
Ashley Capital of Wisconsin
Data breaches are a run-of-the-James Mill occurrence these days, but every so often a breach rises to the level of confab-descending. For 2022, that was most certainly the Ashley Madison hack in August. Hackers were able to breach the internet site and obtain real names, partial cite card numbers, home addresses, phone numbers, and symmetrical sexual preferences for many users of the infidelity service, including some celebrities, personalities, and politicians.
Perfidious adults weren't the only ones to have their info hijacked this year. Child electronics maker VTech too suffered a information breach affecting 4.8 jillio parents and American Samoa many As 200,000 children.
Hacking Squad
A runner-adequate the Ashley Madison debacle, European nation surveillance software Maker Hacking Team fell to the digital fists of sneaky hackers who managed to pilfer as very much like 400GB worthy of information from the company's servers. This time or so it wasn't just embarrassing keep company emails or location addresses that were leaked online. Hacking Team had a stash of previously undiagnosed vulnerabilities, nearly notably for Flash and Windows, that ended raised online. The vulnerabilities prompted Adobe and Microsoft to quickly tramp out fixes for the security department holes.
Super suspicious security
During 2022, some Dingle and Lenovo messed around with web security by shipping PCs loaded with self-communicative root certificates. Lenovo got into incommode in Feb when a piece of software titled Superfish was discovered on select Lenovo PCs. Superfish was designed to deliver advertising simply also left users possibly vulnerable to hackers trying to intercept encrypted communication theory on a public Wi-Fi hotspot. Then in November, Dell did something similar by adding a root certificate to client PCs in order to provide better client tolerate. But that certificate, along with the corresponding private tonality also installed on the PC, made it possible for hackers to bring fort trusted security certificates for pretty much any site they wished. An excellent tool for impersonating important sites like Google or even your bank in decree to steal login credentials.
Encrypt everything, but leave the game door open
If normal people get to inscribe their ad hominem communication theory, the terrorists win. That was the place of view espoused by many politicians and civil servants around the orb following the horrific November terror attacks in Paris. Most notably in the U.S., CIA head Saint John the Apostle Brennan complained that a lack of backdoors to encrypted communicating services prevented the government from decrypting whatsoever messages it was interested in. Naturally, the realism is that if you weaken encryption with backdoors, you make information technology possible for capable hackers and foreign governments to capitalize on the same vulnerabilities.
Android gets stage fright
Mouth off about astonishing security holes. In July, a certificate researcher determined a surprising flaw called Stagefright that would allow hackers to run malicious code on Android devices just by sending the victim a specially crafted MMS. The victim wouldnt even own to open the message to arrest their device owned. Google released a patch for the bug same quickly, simply it didn't end there, as Google had to free a more robust dapple in Lordly, and then another round of Stagefright-related vulnerabilities appeared in October.
.Onion gets legit
The Tor imag's obscure-sites effort got overmuch needed mainstream support from Facebook in 2022 when the social network opened its own .onion site. Facebook was also the first to get an SSL certificate specifically for a .onion dea. That turned out to be a big event that paid sour in 2022, when the society helped the Tor figure get established identification for .onion plant hidden sites and pave the fashio for much .onion SSL certificates in the future.
Flash crash
What would a twelvemonth in security news be without some big stories surrounding Adobe Flash? The past de facto web-video standard got everyone overheated in July favorable the Hacking Team machine politician, when three previously undiscovered Flash vulnerabilities became public. The vulnerabilities prompted Mozilla to temporarily block all versions of the Flash Player plugin along Firefox. Facebook Principal Security Officer Alex Stamos also called for Adobe to herald an closing-of-life date stamp for Flash Player.
Plane if Adobe doesn't kill Flash, the web leave. This class byword several sites turn away away from Flash: Amazon dropped it for ads, Twitch ditched Flaunt for Hypertext mark-up language 5, and earlier in the year YouTube switched its default to HTML5 video instead of Flash.
Equivalence Group
In February, protection researchers at Kaspersky Science laborator uncovered an advanced cyberespionage grouping dubbed the Equation Group that had infiltrated computers in countries such as Islamic Republic of Iran and Russia. Kaspersky stopped short of linking Equation to the U.S. only implied a association. Equation Group had fabulous capabilities, including a unforgettable type of malware that could only be distant by physically destroying a PC's hard drive out. Equation was called the most literate cyberespionage group—until July, that is, when an even many modern group named Duqu was uncovered, yet again past Kaspersky.
LastPass Breach
Browser-based password manager LastPass dealt with a major offend in June after hackers snuck in to the company's electronic network and stole account email addresses, password reminders, server per user salts, and authentication hashes. Thanks to LastPass's surety design, the company said users with a vehement master password were safe from having their information decrypted past hackers. Those with weaker passwords were still vulnerable, notwithstandin. To gambol IT risk-free, LastPass asked all of its users to reset their master passwords. Plus, anyone signing in from an unrecognized IP address had to affirm their first post-hack login via email or a two-ingredien authentication code.
Tor hacking
In November, the Tor Project made a surprising accusation. The aggroup same the Fed Federal agency of Investigations remunerative Carnegie Andrew Mellon researchers at any rate $1 trillion to hack users on the Tor network in order to let on their dependable identities. Tor says the focalize of the substance abuser-unmasking was to encounte criminals, but ordinary users were also caught up in the dragnet. Both the FBI and Carnegie Mellon denied the allegations, but in a manner that recommended that leastways some of Tor's suspicions were close to the mark. Interestingly, Carnegie Mellon researchers were owed to give a talk at the Black Lid security measures conference in 2022 about how to unmask Tor users. The talk was abruptly pulled from the conference for reasons that were ne'er made clearly.
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Ian is an independent author based in Israel World Health Organization has never met a tech subject He didn't suchlike. Helium chiefly covers Windows, PC and gaming hardware, picture and medicine streaming services, mixer networks, and browsers. When he's non covering the intelligence he's practical on how-to tips for PC users, or tuning his eGPU frame-up.
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